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  • The most notorious heat wave in Chicago was the deadly...

    Walter Kale, Chicago Tribune

    The most notorious heat wave in Chicago was the deadly July 1995 stretch that killed more than 700 area residents. On July 13, 1995, Chicago's high temperature for the day reached 104 degrees. A 101-year-old woman gets help after being overcome by the heat Aug. 13, 1995, after an electrical fire knocked out power in her apartment building.

  • Chicago police officers remove the body of man from the...

    Phil Greer, Chicago Tribune

    Chicago police officers remove the body of man from the Sutherland Hotel, 4659 S. Drexel Blvd., on July 18, 1995. Officials said the death was linked to the extreme heat.

  • Chicago police Officer Charley Henson, of the Englewood district, is shaken...

    Phil Greer, Chicago Tribune

    Chicago police Officer Charley Henson, of the Englewood district, is shaken after helping remove the body of someone who died of heat-related causes from an apartment where two people died July 17, 1995.

  • Chicago police officers, including Charley Henson, second from right, carry...

    Phil Greer, Chicago Tribune

    Chicago police officers, including Charley Henson, second from right, carry the body of Marie Brown, who died of heat-related causes from her apartment on July 17, 1995.

  • Employees at the Cook County morgue move a body from...

    Phil Greer, Chicago Tribune

    Employees at the Cook County morgue move a body from a refrigeration truck inside for examination during the heat wave July 19, 1995. The trucks were brought in to handle the overwhelming number of deaths.

  • A worker at the Cook County medical examiner's office takes...

    Jose More, Chicago Tribune

    A worker at the Cook County medical examiner's office takes a break in the parking lot of the facility July 17, 1995. Police vehicles dropped off bodies of many of those who had died in the heat wave and a number of the bodies were kept in refrigerated trucks until they could be processed in the morgue.

  • Workers at the Cook County medical examiner's office move a...

    Carl Wagner, Chicago Tribune

    Workers at the Cook County medical examiner's office move a body from one of seven refrigerated trucks, used to store victims of the heat wave, to be processed inside the facility at Harrison and Leavitt streets on July 17, 1995.

  • A resident of a CHA building at 4218 S. Cottage...

    Phil Greer, Chicago Tribune

    A resident of a CHA building at 4218 S. Cottage Grove Ave., waits for a emergency vehicle July 18, 1995, during Chicago's heat wave.

  • Funeral home employees load a woman's body into a minivan...

    Phil Greer, Chicago Tribune

    Funeral home employees load a woman's body into a minivan after she died of heat-related causes at a Chicago Housing Authority high-rise on July 18, 1995.

  • Chicago police vehicles transporting victims of the heat wave in...

    Carl Wagner, Chicago Tribune

    Chicago police vehicles transporting victims of the heat wave in line at the Cook County medical examiner's office on July 17, 1995.

  • A worker in the parking lot of the Cook County...

    Jose More, Chicago Tribune

    A worker in the parking lot of the Cook County Institute of Forensic Medicine on July 17, 1995. Police wagons were used to drop off the bodies of those who died in the heat wave and many victims were kept in refrigerated trucks until they could be processed in the morgue.

  • The mass burial of 68 unclaimed bodies, including 41 people...

    John Smierciak, Chicago Tribune

    The mass burial of 68 unclaimed bodies, including 41 people who  died in the heat wave according to officials, in Homewood on Aug. 25, 1995.

  • Victims of the 1995 heat wave were buried in a...

    John Smierciak, Chicago Tribune

    Victims of the 1995 heat wave were buried in a mass grave at the Homewood Memorial Cemetery in Homewood on Aug. 25, 1995. Of 68 unclaimed bodies, 41 died of heat-related causes.

  • Lucius Robinson, a worker at the morgue, takes a break...

    Jose More, Chicago Tribune

    Lucius Robinson, a worker at the morgue, takes a break during a July 17, 1995, news conference at the Cook County facility.

  • Phil Huntley, top left, Dan Eckhoff, administrator Stephanie Kann, William...

    Val Mazzenga, Chicago Tribune

    Phil Huntley, top left, Dan Eckhoff, administrator Stephanie Kann, William Wegh, and Daniel McCarthy, bottom left, Joe Adolf, Mike Langeland and Karl Koball were among volunteers from Worsham College in Wheeling who helped during the heat wave of 1995.

  • A cross and flowers for those who died during the...

    Chicago Tribune

    A cross and flowers for those who died during the Chicago area heat wave near the Cook County medical examiner's office July 21, 1995.

  • Ruby Young, center, watches as her husband, Earnest, 92, is...

    Ovie Carter, Chicago Tribune

    Ruby Young, center, watches as her husband, Earnest, 92, is buried July 19, 1995. His death in their Grand Boulevard neighborhood home was attributed to the heat wave.

  • Residents make their way down 26th Street in temperatures approaching...

    E. Jason Wambsgans/Chicago Tribune

    Residents make their way down 26th Street in temperatures approaching 100 degrees in the Little Village neighborhood on June 21, 2022.

  • Pastor Reshorna Fitzpatrick, of Stone Temple Baptist Church in North...

    Raquel Zald’var/Chicago Tribune

    Pastor Reshorna Fitzpatrick, of Stone Temple Baptist Church in North Lawndale, stands near a community garden across the street from the church on May 31, 2022.

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Community leaders and city officials gathered Monday on the West Side to launch their campaign to measure heat across the city this summer.

Chicago is the latest city to participate in the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s Heat Watch program, which aims to map temperature disparities and raise public awareness.

The campaign’s goal is to recruit about 150 local volunteers to collect temperature and humidity measurements on a designated “campaign day,” to be decided by weather experts this summer.

Pastor Reshorna Fitzpatrick of Stone Temple Baptist Church, where Monday’s news conference took place, said the 1995 heat wave that left an estimated 740 Chicagoans dead often comes to mind. “We can do something about it,” she said.

“We have the technology. We have the people. Now we need the community to rally together and be a part of what we’re doing,” Fitzpatrick said.

Communities like the one that the North Lawndale church serves are often left out of this type of involvement, Fitzpatrick said.

“I want to be front and center of it,” she said. “And I want my community to take advantage of things that will help them live vibrant lives in their communities. So that’s why we’re partnering. I think this is going to have a great, long-lasting effect for generations.”

Windsor Park Lutheran Church is another partner in the Heat Watch campaign. The church’s property team leader, Alvyn Walker, said at the launch that the campaign is about communities working with communities — not outsiders who aren’t familiar with the people.

“We’re trying to provide opportunities for people in the community to establish a means by which they provide solutions to the problems that they’re having,” Walker said.

Pastor Reshorna Fitzpatrick, of Stone Temple Baptist Church in North Lawndale, stands near a community garden across the street from the church on May 31, 2022.
Pastor Reshorna Fitzpatrick, of Stone Temple Baptist Church in North Lawndale, stands near a community garden across the street from the church on May 31, 2022.

A new investigation by the Tribune found heat disparities by race, ethnicity and also health insurance coverage. There were more cooling amenities like parks, bus shelters and trees in the areas with more white residents compared with areas with more Latino residents, for example.

“We know that there are historical events and policies that have made these disparities more pronounced,” said Kyra Woods, a city of Chicago policy adviser on environment and climate.

This campaign is the first step of fighting heat vulnerability, one that directly involves the people most affected, she said.

Those who cope with the intense heat every summer are some of the best people to work with for a campaign like this, Woods said.

“In Chicago, sometimes you’re accustomed to it and you don’t realize, ‘Yeah, this is hard.’ You know, you just think it’s what you have to do,” she said.

The campaign website, where volunteers can sign up, also allows residents to suggest hot areas in their neighborhoods to avoid. The submissions will be used to guide the driving routes of volunteers and their temperature sensors on campaign day.

The resulting map and data will be used by the city and other stakeholders to determine what areas need more resources.

“I’m looking forward to the honest conversation about how we can kick it up a notch and how we can really meet the needs of one another,” Woods said.